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Organic Chemistry Book

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Organic Nomenclature Book

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THE MOST READ

  • Alkanes nomenclature
  • Isomer classification
  • Physical properties of alkanes
  • Geometric or cis-trans isomers
  • Types of hydrocarbons
  • Isomeric alkanes
  • The 20 amino acids that make up proteins
  • Alkene Nomenclature
  • Alkanes
  • Alcohol Nomenclature
  • Alcohols - general characteristics
  • Physical properties of ethers
  • Alcohol oxidation
  • Cycloalkanes nomenclature
  • Molecular chirality and enantiomers
  • Benzene nomenclature
  • Physical properties of Alkynes
  • Anhydride Nomenclature
  • Amino Acids - Isoelectric Point
  • Newman projection
  • Synthesis of Carboxylic Acids
  • Amine Nomenclature
  • Alkene Hydration
  • Nomenclature - Carboxylic Acids
  • Optical activity
  • Fisher projection
  • Alkenes hydrogenation
  • Physical Properties of Alkenes
  • Ozonolysis of Alkenes
  • Enantiomer nomenclature
  • Benzene Nitration
  • Synthesis of Alkenes by Dehydration of Alcohols
  • Physical properties of amines
  • Degree of unsaturation
  • Electrophilic addition reactions
  • conformational isomers
  • Sulfonation of benzene
  • Acidity and basicity of alcohols
  • Physical Properties of Carboxylic Acids
  • Conformational analysis of ethane
  • Synthesis of esters from carboxylic acids - Esterification
  • Alkyne nomenclature
  • Stereochemistry - Stereoisomerism
  • aldol condensation
  • Isomers with a single asymmetric carbon
  • Williamson's synthesis of ethers
  • Haloform (Iodoform) reaction
  • halogenation of benzene
  • Halogen addition
  • Synthesis of ethers by condensation of alcohols
  • Ethers - epoxides nomenclature
  • Symmetry in Chiral Molecules: Meso Forms
  • Markovnikov Rule - Regioselectivity
  • Alkynes
  • Halogenation of Alkynes
  • Synthesis of Alcohols by reduction of carbonyls
  • Alkene polymerization
  • RS Notation on Fischer Projection
  • Alkyne hydrogenation
  • Passage from Newman to Fischer
  • Formation of Alkoxides from Alcohols
  • Alkyne Hydration
  • Sawhorse projection
  • Butane conformational analysis
  • Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution
  • Acidity and Basicity of Carboxylic Acids
  • Synthesis of Alkynes by Alkylation
  • Ring Strain in Cycloalkanes
  • Addition of Hydrogen Halides to Alkynes
  • Synthesis of Alcohols by Hydration of Alkenes
  • Alkyne Acidity
  • Synthesis of Alcohols from Haloalkanes
  • Synthesis of amides from carboxylic acids
  • Alkene Epoxidation
  • Alkenes - Structure and Bond
  • HBr addition with peroxides
  • Alkenes
  • Cross or mixed aldol condensation
  • Acid-Base Properties of Amines
  • Structure and bonding of amines
  • Unimolecular elimination - E1
  • Alkene Stability
  • Cyclohexane
  • Benzene - Protection and deprotection of the amino group
  • HX addition
  • Conformations of Cyclohexane
  • Synthesis of Anhydrides from Carboxylic Acids
  • Hydroboration of Alkenes
  • Structure and bonding in ethers and epoxides
  • Halohydrin formation
  • Cyclopropane
  • Reaction of anhydrides with water
  • Substitution/elimination competition
  • Lactone Synthesis
  • Alkyne Ozonolysis
  • Synthesis of Alkenes by E2
  • Reduction of carboxylic acids to alcohols
  • Cyclobutane
  • Synthesis of alpha, beta-unsaturated carbonyls
  • Hofmann elimination

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  • Presentación - Inicio - Indice
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  • Substituted cyclohexanes | 1,3-diaxial interaction
  • Conformational equilibrium in cyclohexane
  • Introduction to carbohydrates
  • Alkynes - Problem 12
  • Electrocyclic reactions
  • Photochemical reactions [2+2]
  • Intramolecular Diels-Alder reaction
  • Addition of bromine to conjugated dienes
  • Acid addition of halogens (HX) to conjugated dienes
  • Radical reactions in allylic systems
  • 1,4 elimination in allylic systems
  • SN2 prime in allylic systems
  • SN2 in allylic systems
  • Kinetic and thermodynamic control in allylic systems
  • Opening of cyclic ethers (epoxides)
  • Ethers as protecting groups of alcohols
  • Synthesis of ethers by SN1
  • Separation of enantiomers
  • Stereospecific and stereoselective reaction
  • Molecules with more than one chiral center
  • Stereochemistry of chemical reactions
  • Benzene - Problem 16
  • Azo coupling
  • Sandmeyer and Schiemann reactions
  • Claisen transposition
  • Birch reduction
  • Side chain oxidation
  • The benzylic position
  • Aromatic nucleophilic substitution by addition-elimination
  • Protection of activated positions
  • Reduction of nitro to amino and oxidation of amino to nitro
  • Synthesis of 1,2-dicarbonyl compounds
  • Synthesis of 1,3-dithianes
  • benzoin condensation
  • acyloinic condensation
  • Knoevenagel condensation
  • Michael's addition
  • Review of Claisen condensation
  • helical molecules
  • Rp and Sp notation in planes of chirality
  • Ra/Sa notation on chirality axes
  • R/S notation in stereogenic centers
  • Elements of asymmetry leading to chiral molecules
  • Elements of symmetry leading to achiral molecules
  • conformational analysis
  • Molecular structure
  • Phosphines and phosphorus ylides
  • Synthesis of 1,3-dithianes. UMPOLUNG reactions
  • Thioacetals, hydrolysis and reduction to alkanes
  • ylides of sulfur
  • Sulphoxide removal WITHOUT
  • The Thioethers
  • thiols
  • simulation of the infrared spectrum of propanamide
  • Simulation of the infrared spectrum of 1-butanamine
  • Simulation of the infrared spectrum of ethyl ethanoate
  • Simulation of the infrared spectrum of ethanoyl chloride
  • Simulation of the infrared spectrum of propanoic acid
  • Simulation of the infrared spectrum of ethanenitrile
  • Simulation of the infrared spectrum of diethyl ether
  • Simulation of the infrared spectrum of ethanal
  • Simulation of the infrared spectrum of 2-butanone
  • Simulation of the infrared spectrum of 1-propanol
  • Guareschi-Thorpe synthesis of pyridine
  • Kröhnke synthesis of pyridine
  • Pomerantz-Fritsch synthesis of isoquinolines
  • Pictet Spengler synthesis of isoquinoline
  • Bischer–Napieralski synthesis
  • Friedlander quinoline synthesis
  • Combes synthesis of quinolines
  • Alkyl and vinyl quinolines and isoquinolines
  • Nucleophilic substitution in quinoline and isoquinoline
  • Nucleophilic addition to quinolines and isoquinolines
  • Lithiation reaction in quinoline and isoquinoline
  • Electrophilic substitution by N-oxides
  • Electrophilic substitution reaction in quinoline and isoquinoline
  • Reactions with nitrogen lone pair: quinoline and isoquinoline
  • Reactivity of alkyl and vinyl pyridines
  • Nucleophilic substitution by elimination-addition: the pyridine
  • Nucleophilic substitution reactions in pyridine
  • Nucleophilic addition reactions to pyridines
  • pyridine lithiation
  • Electrophilic substitution at position 4 of pyridine
  • Synthesis of thiophene by 1,3-dipolar
  • Paal–Knorr synthesis of thiophene
  • Furan synthesis by 1,3-dipolar
  • Feist-Benary synthesis of furan
  • Paal–Knorr synthesis of furans
  • Synthesis of pyrrole via 1,3-dipolar
  • Hantzch synthesis of pyrrole
  • Paal–Knorr synthesis of pyrrole
  • furan opening
  • Derivatives of pyrrole, thiophene and furan
  • Cycloaddition reactions in furan
  • Lithiation reaction
  • Nucleophilic substitution in pyrrole, thiophene and furan
  • nucleophilic addition
  • Electrophilic substitution on thiophene