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Reaction of anhydrides with alcohols
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German Fernandez
ANHYDRIDE THEORY
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Anhydrides react with alcohols to form esters. The reaction can be carried out without acid catalysis, under slight heating.
The reaction mechanism consists in the addition of methanol with subsequent elimination of acetic acid.
Stage 1.
Addition of alcohol
Stage 2.
Acid-base balance
Stage 3.
Elimination
Former
Following
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY II
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